Introduction
Brain tumours are abnormal growths of tissue in the brain, which can be cancerous (malignant) or non-cancerous (benign). Cancerous brain tumours tend to grow faster than non-cancerous ones. The symptoms of brain tumours vary depending on their location, and some tumours may not show symptoms until they become large. World Brain Tumour Day, observed on June 8 every year, aims to raise awareness and educate people about brain tumours.
Symptoms of Brain Tumours
Brain tumours can have symptoms that are not very specific and can be mistaken for other conditions. Headaches caused by brain tumours, for example, can be overlooked or treated with painkillers. However, these headaches are typically caused by the pressure exerted on certain nerves in the brain by the tumour. Other symptoms include vision problems such as double or blurred vision, as well as nausea and vomiting.
Behaviors Indicative of Brain Tumours
The signs and symptoms of a brain tumour depend on its size and location. Common behavioral and sensory changes that may indicate a brain tumour include persistent morning headaches or pressure in the head, eye problems like blurry or double vision, loss of feeling or movement in an arm or leg, balance difficulties, speech problems, fatigue, confusion, memory problems, trouble following simple commands, personality or behavior changes, seizures, hearing problems, dizziness, and unusual weight gain accompanied by increased hunger. BUY BEST 5G PHONES HERE.
Effects on the Rest of the Body
Brain tumours typically do not affect the rest of the body, as they rarely spread (metastasize) outside the brain. While brain tumours can be benign or malignant, even the most malignant types seldom migrate beyond the brain. Therefore, brain tumours primarily impact the brain and its surrounding structures.
Diagnosis and Treatment
If a person experiences persistent or progressive symptoms, it is important to consult a neurologist or neurosurgeon for a timely diagnosis. Diagnostic tests such as CT or MRI scans can help confirm the presence of a brain tumour. The treatment approach for brain tumours depends on various factors, including the size, type, and symptoms. Observation with regular outpatient visits and MRI scans may be an option for small, benign tumours with minimal or no symptoms. Stereotactic radiosurgery, which delivers focused radiation to the tumour on an outpatient basis, may also be suitable. Surgery is necessary for malignant tumours or benign tumours causing compression of surrounding structures. Advancements in technology have made brain tumour surgery safer, minimally invasive, and more effective, with intra-operative neuronavigation, advanced microscopes, and instruments playing crucial roles in achieving positive outcomes.
Conclusion
Recognizing the symptoms and behaviors associated with brain tumours is crucial for early detection and timely treatment. Headaches, vision problems, nausea, vomiting, seizures, and behavioral changes should not be ignored. Seeking medical attention and undergoing appropriate diagnostic tests can lead to an accurate diagnosis and the development of a suitable treatment plan, ensuring the best possible outcomes for individuals affected by brain tumours.
